Across Protocol (ACX)
Unlock Schedule
Across Protocol (ACX) Token Unlock & Vesting Schedule
The unlock chart above provides a clear visual overview of the Across Protocol (ACX) token release schedule, showing when and how tokens enter circulation across investor, team, treasury, and community allocations. Understanding these tokenomics dynamics is critical for evaluating potential supply pressure, inflation impact, and market liquidity over time — key factors that can influence ACX price performance.
Each color segment in the chart corresponds to a specific allocation group described in the Allocations section below. Underlying assumptions and data models used to reconstruct this schedule are explained in detail under Assumptions, while broader utility insights and token use cases are covered in Tokenomics & Utility.
Tokenomics & Utility
Role of ACX
ACX is an ERC‑20 governance token that grants holders the right to shape protocol decisions and manage treasury resources through community processes. Governance was active from launch in November 2022 and is conducted via Snapshot, with on‑chain execution handled by oSnap and Safe. The token addresses are published in the project’s repositories and documentation. (docs.across.to)
Initial distribution
At launch, the community approved an allocation that summed to 1 billion ACX. Key buckets included:
- 115 million ACX for airdrops to users, LPs, and community programs.
- 250 million ACX for strategic partnerships and fundraising (including a token swap with UMA and a strategic raise).
- 100 million ACX for protocol rewards such as referral programs and LP incentives.
- 535 million ACX reserved for the Across DAO treasury. (docs.across.to)
A separate update detailed major non‑circulating holdings: the Across DAO, the Risk Labs treasury (largely subject to multi‑year vesting for team members), and investor allocations including a Success Token that matured in mid‑2025. The post also reaffirmed a fixed supply of 1 billion ACX. (across.to)
Emissions and incentives
An Emissions Committee, under the DAO, manages incentive programs intended to direct ACX where it most benefits bridging liquidity and user experience. Earlier reward‑locking programs allowed LPs to lock positions for multipliers, and emissions across pools were adjustable over time by governance. The DAO can also discuss longer‑term levers such as a “fee switch” that, if ever activated, could redirect a portion of protocol fees toward the treasury or aligned stakeholders. (docs.across.to)
Assumptions
- Genesis date set to 2022-11-28.
Multiple official/community references to launch/airdrop opening and exchange listings on Nov 28, 2022; Across docs state ‘launched in November 2022’ without day.
- Protocol Rewards – LP emissions modeled linearly from TGE to 2024-07-30.
Initial pool emission guidance totals ~130k ACX/day; 75M would deplete in ~577 days. AEC later adjusted rates; linear schedule is an approximation for monthly charting.
- Referral Program emissions modeled linearly from 2022-11-28 to 2024-06-30.
Program (25M ACX) proposed for discontinuation in 2024 with ~4M unearned; modeled to end mid-2024 for monthly granularity. Any unspent ACX returns to DAO treasury.
- Risk Labs Team vesting modeled as straight-line 4 years from TGE with no additional cliff.
Across disclosure references 4-year vesting for ~150M team tokens but does not specify cliff; standard practice can include a cliff; absent specifics, a linear monthly model is used.
- Other Investors (110.6M) represented as two equal cliff unlocks in 2025.
Across disclosed aggregate amount with lockups; public reporting indicates one-year cliffs for 2024 rounds with unlocks extending through Nov 2025; exact tranche sizes not public.
- Across DAO Treasury balance in this model is a residual to ensure allocations sum to total supply.
DAO treasury moves over time via proposals; initial docs show 535M DAO reserve, while later disclosures show 250M held as of Dec 7, 2024 after investor allocations and emissions. For a full-supply stacked chart we partition by mechanism and compute residual.
- 1. https://docs.across.to/user-docs/usdacx-token/initial-allocations
- 2. https://docs.across.to/user-docs/usdacx-token/acx-emissions-committee
- 3. https://across.to/blog/across-acx-circulating-supply
- 4. https://medium.com/across-protocol/strategic-partnership-established-with-across-10mm-success-token-sale-e220a9645ede
- 5. https://docs.across.to/user-docs/usdacx-token/token-overview
- 6. https://forum.across.to/t/discontinue-the-acx-referral-program/1886
- 7. https://forum.across.to/t/across-token-launch-proposal-v2/849
- 8. https://forum.across.to/t/across-acx-community-initial-liquidity-proposal/1129
- 9. https://docs.across.to/user-docs/additional-info/faq
- 10. https://www.chaincatcher.com/en/article/2083658
Allocations
Description
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Across Protocol is a decentralized cross-chain bridge that enables fast and low-cost token transfers between different blockchain networks. It utilizes an optimistic oracle system and a network of relayers to facilitate seamless interoperability.
| Sector: | Bridges |
| Blockchain: | Ethereum |